Questions and Answers About the Emerald Ash Borer Press Box, Louisville Slugger
What is the emerald ash borer? As described by
the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), the emerald ash
borer (EAB) is a very small beetle that is destructive to all ash
trees, including northern white ash that for decades has been the wood
of choice for professional grade baseball bats. Metallic green in
color, the EAB measures ½ inch long and 1/8 inch wide. The average
adult emerald ash borer fits easily on a penny.
EAB
is native to China and eastern Asia. It is believed to have arrived in
North America hidden in wood packing materials commonly used to ship
consumer goods. While no one can say for certain when the EAB arrived
in the U.S., it was first discovered in southeastern Michigan in 2002.
However, it is believed that the beetle may have actually arrived in
the U.S. up to 12 years earlier.
Currently, EAB is
responsible for the death and decline of more 25 million ash trees in
the United States. In addition to Michigan, EAB has also been
discovered in Illinois, Indiana, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, West
Virginia and parts of Canada.
What effect or impact does EAB have on the baseball bat industry and MLB players?
At this point there has been no impact on the bat industry or MLB. The
insect has not reached the area along the Pennsylvania/New York border
where Louisville Slugger harvests trees to make baseball bats.
However, there is reason for serious concern. The EAB was discovered
in western Pennsylvania in the summer of 2007. At the current rate of
progression, the insect very well could impact the forests where timber
for bats comes from within a few years, if not sooner.
Louisville
Slugger’s timber division is working closely with the USDA and the
state department of agriculture in Pennsylvania and other states to
monitor the situation as these government agencies try to stop the
emerald ash borers spread.
What if the EAB cannot be stopped and the ash trees used to make Major League Baseball bats are all destroyed?
Louisville Slugger is confident that it will find alternative sources
of timber for MLB bats in the event the worst case scenario would
become reality, i.e., the destruction of northern white ash trees in
the Pennsylvania/New York border area.
Our
company is always looking at other species of wood for potentially
making baseball bats. This is something we have done for many years
and will continue to do so. In addition to ash, we make bats from
maple and have also manufactured some in recent years from beech.
Hickory and oak were also used 70-80 years ago, but were found to not
be conducive to making baseball bats. Other species of wood are being
studied and tested for possible use in baseball bats.
What can the public do to help stop the spread of the EAB?
Quite simply, DON’T MOVE FIREWOOD! People unknowingly contribute to
the spread of EAB when they move firewood. EAB larvae can survive
underneath the bark of firewood, and when it's moved from one place to
another, EAB can hitchhike to a new location....perhaps your family
cottage, a favorite campground, or lakefront park. Please help stop the
spread of EAB - leave your firewood at home! Buy it at your
destination. When you do that, you help keep North America's trees
healthy and safe and ensure ash bats will be a part of the game of
baseball for many years to come.
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